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Dissertation zugänglich unter
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:385-1798
URL: http://ubt.opus.hbz-nrw.de/volltexte/2004/179/


Stressbezogene Einflussfaktoren auf das Essverhalten bei übergewichtigen Kindern

Stress-related influences on the eating behaviour of overweight children

Lindel, Birgit Ute

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Dokument 1.pdf (1.435 KB) Dokument 2.pdf (55 KB) Dokument 3.pdf (66 KB)

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SWD-Schlagwörter: Kind , Übergewicht , Essstörung , Stress
Freie Schlagwörter (Englisch): eating after stress , overweight children , stress-induction in laboratory , stress in everyday life , restrained eating
Institut: Psychologie
Fakultät: Fachbereich 1
DDC-Sachgruppe: Psychologie
Dokumentart: Dissertation
Hauptberichter: Laessle, R.G.; Prof. Dr.
Sprache: Deutsch
Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 18.12.2002
Erstellungsjahr: 2003
Publikationsdatum: 08.06.2004
Kurzfassung auf Deutsch: n.a.
Kurzfassung auf Englisch: Birgit Lindel, Stress-related influences on the eating-behaviour of overweight children, Diss. Trier 2002. To determine stress-related influences on obesity, the eating behaviour of 100 overweight and normal weight children was investigated in the laboratory and in everyday life. A controlled repeated measures design was used for the laboratory study with stress vs. non-stress as one repeated factor. The eating style was measured by recording cumulative eating curves with a universal eating monitor. Stress eating during everyday life was measured by questionnaire. In everyday life, the amount of protein, carbohydrate, and fat as well the total amount of energy in each meal were analysed. The eating style after stress-induction in the laboratory did not differ between weight groups. However, in everyday life, overweight children more often pretended to eat when feeling stressed, than did normal weight children. The “stress eating” was more pronounced for children, who have high restraint scores. Overweight children didn`t ingest neither more calories nor fat, carbohydrate or protein. Stress-related eating behaviour in everyday life may be part of the development and maintenance of overweight in children. However, if the availability of food is limited and the environment is structured, stress-protective ressources of overweight children may help them to control their eating behaviour.

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